Cumilla

Cumilla

SHALBAN BIHAR

Shalban Bihar, located in Cumilla, Bangladesh, is an important archaeological site that offers a glimpse into the region's rich historical and cultural heritage. Dating back to the 8th century, this ancient Buddhist monastery reflects the architectural and spiritual traditions of its time.

Historical Background
Shalban Bihar was established during the Pal Dynasty, which was known for its patronage of Buddhism. The monastery complex served as a center for Buddhist learning and meditation, attracting monks and scholars from various regions. The site was originally known as Bhavadev Bihar, named after its founder, Bhavadeva, a ruler of the Deva dynasty.

Cultural and Religious Importance
Shalban Bihar was a religious center and a hub of cultural and intellectual activity. It played a significant role in the dissemination of Buddhist teachings and the promotion of education. The monastery's library is believed to have housed a vast collection of manuscripts, contributing to the preservation and propagation of Buddhist literature.